—  SPECIALTY CONFERENCE  —

Dermatopathology
7:30 PM, Monday, March 24
Marriott Ballroom, Salon 1


Mechanisms in Dermatopathology:
The Genesis of Melanoma and the Acquisition of the Metastasizing Phenotype




Moderator:

A. Neil Crowson
Regional Medical Laboratory & The University of Oklahoma
Tulsa, Oklahoma


Click on each slide thumbnail image for an enlarged view
Cases submitted by:

A. Neil Crowson
Regional Medical Laboratory & The University of Oklahoma
Tulsa, Oklahoma

Case 1

Clinical Summary:


A 47 year old man presented to his dermatologist with a dark spot on his arm. Physical examination showed a 0.9 x 0.7 cm brown flat lesion on his right arm. A shave biopsy was performed. Light microscopy showed a nested and single cell population of melanocytes at the dermo-epidermal junction with migration to the mid-spinous layers. These cells were epithelioid in character, had nuclei larger than adjacent keratinocytes, manifested abundant quantities of irregularly-melanized pale cytoplasms, and nuclei with prominent solitary nucleoli. There were no dermal stromal alterations one associates with dysplastic nevi.


Case 1 - Figure A

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Case 1 - Figure C

Case 2

Clinical Summary:


A 17 year old girl presented to her dermatologist's office with a "mole" in her genital area. Physical examination showed a 0.8 x 0.6 cm tan-colored, slighted elevated lesion on her right mons pubis. A shave biopsy was performed. Light microscopy showed nests of melanocytes at the dermo-epidermal junction that manifested multinucleated giant cells with pale cytoplasms and variably-sized pigment granules. The melanocyte nuclei were similar in size to those of adjacent keratinocytes and showed discrete nucleoli. There was prominent homogeneous stromal collagen superficially. The junctional component extended past the lateral confines of a banal dermal melanocytic populace in a symmetrical fashion. There were no mitoses in the melanocytes.



Case 2 - Figure A

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Case 2 - Figure C




Cases submitted by:

Boris Bastian
UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California

Case 3

Clinical Summary:


47 year old man with a pigmented lesion on his right sole. CGH shows multiple aberration including amplifications of chromosomes 11q13 and 22q13.


Case 3 - Figure A

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Case 3 - Figure C

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Case 4

Clinical Summary:


5 year old girl with a lesion on the left flank that was removed and recurred one year later. CGH did not reveal any chromosomal aberrations.


Case 4 - Figure A

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Case 4 - Figure C

Case 5

Clinical Summary:


33 year old man with a lesion of the left ear that was removed and recurred after several years. CGH showed multiple chromosomal aberrations.


Case 5 - Figure A

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Case 5 - Figure C

Case 6

Clinical Summary:


45 year old man with a pigmented lesion on his back. CGH showed multiple chromosomal aberrations, but no amplifications.



Case 6 - Figure A

Case 6 - Figure B


Case 6 - Figure C

Case 6 - Figure D




Cases submitted by:

Dirk J. Ruiter
University Medical Center Nijmegen
Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Case 7

Clinical Summary:


A 44 year old man with a blue-grey skin tumor of the left shoulder, 1.1 cm.


Case 7 - Figure A

Case 7 - Figure B

Case 7 - Figure C

Case 8

Clinical Summary:


A 32 year old woman with an irregular black, partly grey-white slightly elevated mole of the right upper arm, 1.8 cm.



Case 8 - Figure A

Case 8 - Figure B

Case 8 - Figure C




Cases submitted by:

Raymond Barnhill
George Washington University Medical School
Washington, DC

Case 9

Clinical Summary:


838-01: 51 year-old female with central back lesion biopsied to rule out squamous cell carcinoma.


Case 9 - Figure A

Case 9 - Figure B

Case 10

Clinical Summary:


C02-954: 61 year-old male with a lesion on the right chest biopsied by shave technique.



Case 10 - Figure A

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Case 10 - Figure C




Cases submitted by:

Martin C. Mihm, Jr
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts

Case 11

Clinical Summary:


This 40 year old woman had a pigmented lesion present on the shoulder for 2 years that gradually increased in size. A sentinel lymph node biopsy was negative.


Case 11 - Figure A

Case 11 - Figure B


Case 11 - Figure C

Case 11 - Figure D

Case 12

Clinical Summary:


This 34 year old woman with stage 4 melanoma showed a vigorous 30 cm diameter response to autologous melanoma cells transfected with GM-CSF.



Case 12 - Figure A

Case 12 - Figure B